Any person who has fled from their home country to another country in search of protection by this other country. To be recognised as an asylum seeker and to receive the relevant permit, you must declare yourself as such the moment you enter South Africa by air, sea, or land border post.
If asylum is not granted for whatever reason, you must leave South Africa or you will be deported back to your home country.
Any person who has been granted asylum and wishes to stay longer may apply for refugee status according to section 24 of Refugee Act, 130 of 1998 before their permit expires.
To qualify for refugee status you:
· must have fled your home country due to fear of persecution because of your race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership in a particular social group; and/or
· need protection from your home country due to the risk of you being tortured, or treated in a cruel and unusual manner, being punished or being killed.
You may qualify for refugee status in South Africa only if you have personally faced such risks in your home country.
You must declare yourself as an asylum seeker the moment you enter South Africa through any of its harbours, airports or border posts.
· Section 23 asylum-in-transit permit
― This permit is a non-renewable asylum-in-transit permit and is valid for 14 days only.
― You need this permit to apply for asylum-seeker status at any of the refugee reception offices that can be found across South Africa.
· Section 22 asylum-seeker permit
― This permit is valid for six months only but can be extended for another six months, for as long as your refugee status remains under review.
― You need this permit to live, work and study in South Africa.
― To begin the application, you must:
o submit a section 23 asylum-in-transit permit;
o provide proof of identification from your country of origin (if you have it); and
o provide travel documents (if you have them).
Important: Requests for extensions of this permit must be sent to the refugee reception office from where you received your previous extension. You can visit the office directly or send an email for online assistance.
If you wish to be recognised as a refugee in South Africa, you must report to the refugee reception office and follow the recommended processes before your asylum-seeker permit expires.
The Refugee Status Determination Officer (RSDO) that is assigned to you will be responsible for conducting the necessary interviews, as well as assessing your case, so that they may decide on whether to accept or reject your application.
Should you be granted asylum in writing, you will also receive a Section 24 refugee permit, which allows you to live, work or study in South Africa. This permit is renewable after 24 months. You may also apply for a refugee identity card or document within 15 days of receiving your Section 24 refugee permit.
Important: Requests for extensions of this permit must be sent to the refugee reception office from where you received your previous extension. You can visit the office directly or send an email for online assistance.
An asylum-seeker permit is valid for six months. Once expired, the document becomes invalid and may not be used for any official purpose, such as an application for a bank account.
To keep your asylum-seeker permit valid and up to date, you must request an extension at your nearest refugee reception office before the expiry date.
Important: Requests for extensions of this permit must be sent to the refugee reception office from where you received your previous extension. You can visit the office directly or send an email for online assistance.
A refugee permit is valid for 24 months. Once expired, the document becomes invalid and may not be used for any official purpose, such as an application for a bank account.
To keep your refugee permit valid and up to date, you must request an extension at your nearest refugee reception office before the expiry date.
Important: Requests for extensions of this permit must be sent to the refugee reception office from where you received your previous extension. You can visit the office directly or send an email for online assistance.
You may apply for a refugee identity card or document at your nearest refugee reception office within 15 days of receiving written confirmation of your refugee permit.
Below is a list of refugee reception offices.
Important: Requests for a permit extension must be sent to the refugee reception office from where you received your previous extension. We recommend you use the following email addresses for online assistance.
Refugee reception office | Asylum seeker (section 22) permits | Refugee (section 24) permits |
Desmond Tutu Refugee Reception Centre | ||
Cape Town Refugee Reception Centre | ||
Durban Refugee Reception Centre | ||
Musina Refugee Reception Centre | ||
Gqeberha (Port Elizabeth) Refugee Reception Centre |
There is no charge. Please report any person who tries to charge you for issuing any of these permits, identity cards or documents directly to the authorities.
Yes, Nedbank offers a selected range of bank accounts that makes it possible for a refugee or asylum seeker to manage their day-to-day banking as well as send and receive money from international sources.
Please follow this guide for more information on opening an account as a refugee or asylum seeker. The guide contains details of the necessary documents you will need. When you are ready to begin your banking journey with Nedbank, you can visit your nearest branch and our friendly staff will help with your application.
We use cookies to improve your online experience. By continuing to use our website without changing the settings, you are agreeing to our use of cookies.
These cookies collect anonymous information about how you use our website to help us improve its performance without collecting personal information.
These temporary session cookies are active only while you browse our website. They remember your activity during a session and are deleted when you leave our website.
These cookies help us show you advertisements that are relevant to you and measure the effectiveness of our advertising campaigns based on your interactions with these advertisements.
They remain on your device until they expire or you delete them. They remember your preferences across visits.
This Policy provides information about cookies and how they are used on this website. We are committed to protecting your privacy during your visits to the website and we recognise it is our responsibility to hold your information securely and confidentially. As with most websites, we use cookies to improve your experience on the website. Cookies are small files which are stored on a user’s computer and hold data relating to a specific website.
We do not link the information that we store in cookies to any information you submit, while on our website, that can personally identify you. If you opt not to allow these cookies, you may still use our website, but your ability to use some areas will be limited and your experience will be affected. Most of our cookies are first-party cookies, and will they will either expire after each session (‘Session cookies’) or have an expiration date of a maximum of 1 year (‘Persistent cookies’), and will be removed when you close the tab or browser. If you delete all cookies relating to this website, you will have to reset your preferences, including those for cookies, and you will be treated as a first-time visitor the next time you visit the website. We would like you to know which cookies we employ, why we use them, and give you the option to opt-out of us using them on your device. The different types of cookies that we use are:
We use necessary cookies to make our website work. Cookies are small files that are stored on your device. We also use optional cookies to improve our services. The data we collect is anonymised. You can choose to allow all cookies by clicking 'Allow all' or manage them individually by navigating to the Consent tab. If, at any time, you want to manage your consent you can find the Manage cookies link on the bottom of each page.